Rhinoplasty or “nose job” involves improving the nose’s
appearance. This is one of the most
challenging in facial cosmetic surgery
because it combines science, because the result should be “structurally sound,”
and art, since the outcome should be pleasing to the eyes.
Nasal tip refinement is probably the most challenging part
of rhinoplasty surgery. First and
foremost, the result is not only dictated by the plastic surgeon’s skill but
also by the underlying features of the nose.
In fact, about 95 percent of the nasal tip refinement result
is achieved by changing the tip cartilages which are the flexible tissue, while
the remaining is dependent on how the plastic surgeons will manipulate the skin
and other tissues.
There are many available techniques to change the tip of the
nose because each person has a unique nasal structure in addition to different
goals and expectations of every patient.
But regardless of what technique is used, most plastic surgeons remove only a small
amount of cartilage so the nasal tip will not collapse as the patients grow
older; this method is also ideal because it can give a long-lasting result and
structurally sound changes in the nose.
This is quite different from the approach used 20 years ago in which
doctors removed more cartilage to refine the tip.
For patients with a wide or bulbous nasal tip, the problem
is generally caused by the widely splayed cartilages. To treat this aesthetic problem, some doctors
recommend suturing technique which often leads to lasting result if properly
conducted, although patients should remember that there is always the probability
of future revisions due to unexpected changes in the nose cause by aging and
other factors.
As mentioned earlier, the result of rhinoplasty is largely
affected by the nasal structure, particularly the skin thickness. Doctors have found out that African-Americans
have thick skin but weak underlying cartilages—ethnic features which must be
respected to create the most natural result possible.
On the other hand, Caucasian nose typically has thin skin
and strong cartilages. With this
consideration, certain synthetic implants such as silicone plastic is not ideal
for patients with this nose because of the higher risk of visibility.
When treating the Caucasian nose to reduce the nasal tip’s
projection, it has almost been a sacrosanct among plastic surgeons to simply
rearrange or remove a small amount of cartilage instead of introducing
synthetic implants (although there is some exception to the rule).
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